Hazel Dukes: A Legacy of Determination and Impact
Hazel Dukes, the trailblazing president of the New York State chapter of the NAACP and a lifelong civil rights advocate, passed away peacefully at the age of 92 in her New York City home. Surrounded by her loving family, Dukes left behind a legacy of unwavering determination and impactful work. Her son, Ronald Dukes, confirmed her passing in a heartfelt statement, reflecting on her tireless efforts to fight for justice and equality. Throughout her nearly five-decade tenure leading the New York State NAACP, Dukes championed voting rights, economic development, fair housing, and education. Even in her 90s, she remained a vocal advocate, speaking out against police brutality and pushing for adequate healthcare in underserved communities. Her relentless spirit and commitment to justice were celebrated by countless individuals, including former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who awarded her the NAACP’s highest honor, the Spingarn Medal, in 2023. In her acceptance speech, Dukes famously declared, “I’m not tired yet,” a testament to her enduring passion and dedication to the cause.
A Pioneering Figure in Civil Rights and Beyond
Hazel Dukes’ contributions to civil rights and social justice transcended her leadership within the NAACP. She played a pivotal role in paving the way for Black women to achieve national prominence in politics. In 1972, she made history by taking the stage at the Democratic National Convention to second the presidential nomination of Shirley Chisholm, the first Black woman to run for the Democratic Party’s nomination. This moment marked a significant milestone in the fight for representation and equality. Decades later, Dukes’ influence extended to the 2020 presidential campaign, where she played a key role in former President Joe Biden’s decision to choose a Black woman, Kamala Harris, as his running mate. This decision was a direct reflection of Dukes’ lifelong advocacy for representation and equality. Her career was bookended by Harris’ 2024 presidential bid, a moment that Dukes hoped to witness, calling it “the joy of my life.”
A Champion of Justice and Equality
Dukes’ work was not confined to politics; she was a multifaceted leader who touched every aspect of the civil rights movement. She served as a member of the NAACP National Board of Directors and was the president of her own consulting firm. Her ability to navigate both grassroots activism and national politics made her a formidable force for change. Leaders of the NAACP described her as the “living embodiment” of the organization, emphasizing that her legacy has touched every aspect of the movement. Dukes’ impact was deeply felt in New York City, where Mayor Eric Adams ordered flags to be lowered to half-staff in her honor. This tribute was a fitting recognition of her tireless efforts to build a more just and equitable society.
Empowering the Next Generation
One of Hazel Dukes’ greatest legacies was her commitment to empowering the next generation of leaders. She understood the importance of nurturing young advocates and ensuring that the fight for justice would continue long after her time. In her later years, Dukes remained a vocal advocate for the NAACP’s mission, inspiring countless individuals, including Vice President Kamala Harris, who called her one of the heroes “upon whose broad shoulders we stand.” Dukes’ ability to mentor and uplift others was a hallmark of her leadership, and her dedication to grooming future leaders ensured that her work would endure. Her determination to pass the torch to the next generation was evident in her acceptance speech for the Spingarn Medal, where she vowed to continue her advocacy and empower others to carry on the fight.
Reflections on a Life Well Lived
Hazel Dukes’ life was a testament to the power of perseverance and the impact one individual can have on the world. From her early days as a civil rights advocate to her later years as a respected leader, Dukes remained steadfast in her commitment to justice. Her work spanned decades, touching on some of the most critical issues of our time, including voting rights, economic development, and healthcare. Dukes’ ability to adapt to the changing landscape of civil rights while remaining true to her core values was a testament to her wisdom and resilience. Her passing marked the end of an era, but her legacy will continue to inspire future generations of activists, leaders, and everyday citizens who are committed to building a more just and equitable world.
Celebrating a Life of Purpose and Legacy
As the world bids farewell to Hazel Dukes, we remember her not just as a leader, but as a testament to the power of determination and the enduring impact of a life well lived. Her passing leaves a void in the civil rights movement, but her contributions ensure that her spirit will continue to guide us. Dukes’ life was a celebration of purpose, and her legacy serves as a reminder of the profound difference one individual can make. As we honor her memory, we are reminded of the importance of continuing her work and striving for a world where justice and equality are accessible to all. Hazel Dukes may have passed, but her voice, her passion, and her unwavering commitment to justice will never be forgotten.
