Thousands Rally in Kathmandu to Reinstate Nepal’s Monarchy and Hindu State
Thousands of supporters gathered in Kathmandu, Nepal’s capital, on Sunday to demand the reinstatement of the monarchy and the restoration of Hinduism as the state religion. The rally, which drew an estimated 10,000 people, was held to welcome former King Gyanendra Shah as he returned from a tour of western Nepal. The crowd blocked the main entrance to Tribhuvan International Airport, chanting slogans like “Come back king, save the country” and “We want monarchy.” The protest forced passengers to walk to and from the airport, while hundreds of riot police were deployed to prevent the demonstrators from entering the premises. Despite the large turnout, no violence was reported.
A Nation’s Shift in Sentiment: Frustration with the Republic
The rally reflects growing dissatisfaction among some Nepalis with the republican system established in 2008, when the monarchy was abolished. Since then, Nepal has experienced political instability, with 13 governments formed in just over a decade. Many citizens blame the republic for the country’s struggling economy, widespread corruption, and lack of progress. The protesters expressed a desire for a return to the monarchy, which they believe could bring stability and unity to the nation. Thir Bahadur Bhandari, a 72-year-old supporter, summed up the sentiment: “We are here to give the king our full support and to rally behind him all the way to reinstating him on the royal throne.”
Changing Opinions: A Nation Revisiting Its Past
Interestingly, some participants in the rally had previously supported the 2006 protests that led to the end of the monarchy. One such individual is Kulraj Shrestha, a 50-year-old carpenter who took part in the 2006 demonstrations. Shrestha, however, has since changed his mind, disillusioned by the republic’s failure to address corruption and improve the country’s situation. “I was mistaken,” he admitted. “The nation has further plunged, so I have changed my mind.” His story highlights the shifting attitudes among many Nepalis who once embraced the idea of a republic but now yearn for the perceived stability of the monarchy.
The Controversial Reign of King Gyanendra Shah
Gyanendra Shah, who became king in 2002 after the massacre of his brother and family, ruled until the monarchy was abolished in 2008. During his reign, he faced criticism for seizing absolute power in 2005, dissolving the government and parliament, and imposing a state of emergency. His actions led to widespread protests and international condemnation, ultimately culminating in the abolition of the monarchy. Despite his controversial past, Gyanendra has remained a figure of significance in Nepal’s political landscape. However, he has not publicly commented on the recent calls for his reinstatement, leaving his stance on the issue unclear.
Personal Stories of Frustration and Hope
The rally was not just a political event but also a platform for individuals to express their personal frustrations with the current state of affairs in Nepal. Many attendees shared stories of disillusionment with the republic, citing corruption, political instability, and economic struggles as reasons for their support of the monarchy. For some, the monarchy represents a simpler, more orderly time, free from the endless political squabbles that have plagued the country since 2008. The rally also served as a reminder of the deep divisions within Nepali society, with some yearning for the past while others remain committed to the republican ideals.
Looking Ahead: The Uncertain Future of Nepal’s Monarchy
While the rally demonstrated significant support for the monarchy, the likelihood of Gyanendra Shah’s immediate return to power appears slim. The political landscape in Nepal has changed dramatically since 2008, and the country is now firmly established as a republic. However, the protest highlights the ongoing challenges faced by Nepal’s government in addressing the grievances of its citizens. Whether the monarchy will regain a role in the country’s political system remains uncertain, but one thing is clear: the voices of those who wish to revisit Nepal’s past will continue to be a significant force in shaping its future.
