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How the U.S. dairy industry, from farming to trucking, relies on immigrant labor

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The Hidden Heroes of America’s Dairy Industry: A Story of Immigrant Contributions

Introduction: The Dairy Industry in California and Its Unsung Heroes

California stands as the top dairy-producing state in America, with its vast industry relying on a intricate network of farmers, transporters, and workers. Behind the fresh milk on supermarket shelves are individuals whose hard work and dedication often go unnoticed. Among these unsung heroes are immigrants, whose contributions are vital to the industry’s survival. This story delves into the lives of Manuel Castro and Harwinder Singh Brar, illustrating how their journeys and efforts are integral to the dairy supply chain.

Manuel Castro: The Face of Dedication in Dairy Transportation

Manuel Castro, a 30-year resident of California and a U.S. citizen since 2009, embodies the dedication required in dairy transportation. His day begins in the wee hours, loading nearly 5,000 gallons of milk into a tank, ensuring it reaches processing plants and eventually consumers within 24 hours. Castro’s role at Moga Transportation is not just a job; it’s a commitment to a process that knows no holidays or breaks. His story reflects the tireless efforts of many immigrants who keep the dairy industry flowing.

Harwinder Singh Brar: Building a Transportation Empire with Heart

Harwinder Singh Brar, a Punjabi Sikh from India, transformed Moga Transportation from humble beginnings into a fleet of dairy haulers. Arriving in the U.S. in 1998, Brar sought asylum and built his business with a deep understanding of the importance of treating his employees like family. He emphasizes that without immigrant labor, the trucking industry would grind to a halt, a sentiment echoed by the significant roles his employees play in the company’s success.

The Backbeat of the Dairy Industry: Immigrant Labor

The dairy industry’s backbone is undeniably immigrant labor. Statistics show that 90% of dairy farm work is done by immigrants, with farmers like John Rosenow highlighting the economic impracticality of hiring American workers at required wages. The National Milk Producers Federation warns that losing immigrant labor could spike milk prices by 90%, underscoring the crucial role these workers play in maintaining affordability and supply.

The Human Cost of Immigration Policies

The Trump administration’s stricter immigration policies loom over the dairy industry, threatening its workforce. Farmers and transporters like Brar express concerns about the potential shutdown of operations without immigrant workers. Castro’s reflection on the demanding hours and dedication of these workers paints a vivid picture of their sacrifices, often beginning at 2 a.m. and ending late at night, all to ensure milk reaches consumers without interruption.

Conclusion:honoring the Invisible Workforce

The stories of Castro and Brar humanize the dairy industry, revealing the faces behind the milk production. Their journeys from different worlds to become pillars of the American dairy industry highlight the broader tapestry of immigrant contributions. As policies tighten, their stories remind us of the human element in our food supply, urging appreciation for the invisible workforce that keeps our shelves stocked.

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