A Powerful Call for Ukraine’s Sovereignty: Bartholomew’s Resolute Stand

In a profound and moving address delivered in Istanbul on the eve of the third anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew of Constantinople issued a steadfast declaration of support for Ukraine’s sovereignty. As the spiritual leader of Eastern Orthodox Christianity, Bartholomew emphasized that Ukraine’s independence is non-negotiable and must be upheld in any future peace negotiations. His sermon, which resonated deeply with the congregation, was a direct message to the global community, underscoring the importance of recognizing Ukraine as an equal participant in any diplomatic efforts to end the conflict. Bartholomew also praised Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy for his unwavering dedication to defending Ukraine’s independence, commending his "tireless effort" in the face of immense challenges.

The Historical and Spiritual Divide: Orthodox Christianity in Ukraine

The Patriarch’s words carry significant weight, especially given the historical and spiritual context of Orthodox Christianity in Ukraine. Most Ukrainians identify as Orthodox Christians, yet the country is home to two distinct Orthodox Churches: the Orthodox Church of Ukraine, which is based in Kyiv and has been recognized as independent by Bartholomew since 2019, and the Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate), which remains aligned with the Russian Orthodox Church. This division has deepened since the onset of the war, with Bartholomew’s recognition of the Kyiv-based church leading to a rift with Russian Patriarch Kirill and the Russian Orthodox Church. Bartholomew’s consistent support for Ukraine has positioned him as a key spiritual leader advocating for the country’s rights and self-determination.

Tears and Hope: The Human Cost of War

The Mass, attended by relatives and friends of Ukrainian soldiers who are either missing or believed to be in Russian captivity, was a poignant reminder of the war’s devastating human toll. Among those in attendance was Tetiana Tantsiura, whose husband, Oleg Naradko, a soldier in Ukraine’s 115th Mechanized Brigade, went missing in action in July 2022. Speaking to the Associated Press, Tantsiura expressed the anguish and uncertainty that many families endure: "It’s hard to talk about. He disappeared in July 2022. Until this time, the current year, I don’t know anything. I only hope that he is alive, and he will return to Ukraine." Her words reflect the resilience and hope that sustain many Ukrainians amid unimaginable hardship.

A Rejection of Russia’s Narrative

Despite Russian President Vladimir Putin’s attempts to frame the invasion of Ukraine as a defense of the Moscow-oriented Orthodox Church, religious leaders in Ukraine, including those from both Orthodox factions and the Catholic minority, have unequivocally condemned the war. Bartholomew’s sermon further dismantled this narrative, asserting that no nation has the right to impose its will on another or erase a people’s history. His statement served as a powerful rebuke to Russia’s justification for the war and a testament to thespirit of resistance and dignity that defines the Ukrainian people.

Faith as a Source of Strength

Ukraine’s consul general to Istanbul, Nedilskyi Roman, expressed profound gratitude to Bartholomew for his "personal and spiritual" support to Ukraine and its people. "Your prayers have given us the strength to stand and fight the insidious enemy for 3 years," Roman said, highlighting the crucial role that faith has played in sustaining Ukrainians during this ordeal. For millions of Ukrainians who have been forced to flee their homes to protect their families, the Patriarch’s prayers and support have been a source of hope and resilience.

A Message of Unity and Hope

In conclusion, Bartholomew’s sermon was more than a religious ritual; it was a call to action, a reaffirmation of Ukraine’s right to sovereignty, and a testament to the indomitable spirit of its people. As the war rages on, the Patriarch’s words serve as a beacon of hope for Ukrainians around the world, reminding them that their struggle for freedom and independence is just and supported by spiritual leaders and communities globally. Bartholomew’s resolute stance not only underscores the moral imperative to stand with Ukraine but also reinforces the shared values of dignity, self-determination, and peace that unite humanity.