A Provocative Act: Condemnation of Violence in Johor Bahru
In Johor Bahru, Malaysia, a disturbing incident has sparked widespread outrage and debate across the nation. On Sunday, March 16, during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, a video surfaced on social media showing an elderly man in a black jubah confronting and allegedly slapping a young non-Muslim man for eating in public at Angsana Mall. The incident, which has gone viral, has been met with strong condemnation from two federal ministers and has reignited discussions about racial harmony, religious tolerance, and the rule of law in Malaysia’s multicultural society.
National Unity Minister Aaron Ago Dagang described the act as a “provocative act” that undermines the spirit of unity and harmony in Malaysia. He emphasized that such behavior is unacceptable and threatens racial cohesion, stating, “I strongly condemn any form of violence, discrimination, and prejudice that can threaten racial harmony.” Dagang also confirmed that the victim, who identified himself as Elijah, has filed a police report at the Tampoi Police Station in Johor Bahru. The case is currently being investigated under Section 323 of the Penal Code for voluntarily causing hurt, which carries a potential jail term of up to one year, a fine of RM2,000 (US$450), or both.
The Incident: A Young Man’s Ordeal
According to Elijah, the incident unfolded when the elderly man approached him inside a convenience store and asked if he was a Muslim. Elijah, who is not a Muslim, explained that he was simply eating and not disturbing anyone. However, the man allegedly slapped him several times when Elijah refused to produce his identity card as proof of his non-Muslim status. Elijah shared his distressing account on social media, writing, “He asked if I was a Muslim and scolded me for eating during the fasting month, although I am not a Muslim and was not even disturbing him.” The videos he posted, which show the elderly man berating him, have been widely shared, garnering over 14,000 reposts as of March 18.
The police have since confirmed that they are investigating the matter after Elijah filed a report. Assistant Commissioner Balveer Singh of the Johor Bahru police district stated that the victim alleged he was slapped twice on the right cheek by an unknown man at around 3:45 p.m. on the day of the incident. Interestingly, Elijah also claimed that the man’s son later apologized for his father’s behavior, offering a glimmer of hope for resolution and reconciliation.
Islam’s True Teachings: A Call for Patience and Respect
Religious Affairs Minister Na’im Mokhtar also weighed in on the incident, emphasizing that the man’s actions do not reflect the true teachings of Islam. In a statement, Na’im urged Muslims to resolve differences with wisdom and through appropriate channels, rather than resorting to violence or confrontation. He called on the Muslim community to embrace patience, noble character, and respect for the rights of others, especially in a multiracial society.
Na’im added, “The month of Ramadan is not only about hunger and thirst, but also about controlling our emotions and preserving good ties with others.” His words serve as a poignant reminder of the values that underpin Islam, particularly during Ramadan, a time for self-reflection, empathy, and fostering stronger relationships with others.
Crackdown on Muslims Caught ‘Not Fasting’ in Melaka
Meanwhile, in a separate but related development, local authorities in Melaka have taken a firm stance against Muslims who were caught eating in public during Ramadan. On March 8, Bernama reported that eight men were arrested by the state’s Islamic Religious Department for not fasting and eating in public during inspections at food outlets. The men reportedly cited common reasons such as “not feeling well” or “cannot fast” as their justification.
In Malaysia, failing to fast during Ramadan is considered an offense under state Islamic laws, which vary across different states. Most states impose penalties such as a fine of up to RM1,000 or a jail term of up to six months for the first offense, with harsher penalties for repeat offenders. However, the maximum penalties are higher in states like Kelantan and Pahang, reflecting the diverse legal frameworks governing Islamic practices in the country.
Reflections on Tolerance and Unity
The incident in Johor Bahru and the crackdown in Melaka highlight the challenges of navigating religious and cultural differences in Malaysia’s diverse society. While the ministers’ swift condemnation of the slapping incident and their emphasis on Islamic values are commendable, the broader question of how to foster tolerance and understanding remains a critical one.
Malaysia’s multicultural identity is one of its greatest strengths, but incidents like these underscore the need for ongoing dialogue and education to ensure that all communities can coexist peacefully. As the nation moves forward, it is essential to emphasize mutual respect, empathy, and the rule of law in addressing such conflicts, ensuring that Ramadan—and every other month—remains a time of harmony and unity for all Malaysians.
