A UN rights expert blasts the impact of US aid cuts on Myanmar

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The Humanitarian Crisis in Myanmar: A Call to Action

The people of Myanmar are facing an escalating humanitarian crisis as a result of the sudden and chaotic withdrawal of humanitarian aid, primarily from the United States and other international donors. Tom Andrews, the independent human rights expert commissioned by the U.N.-backed Human Rights Council to monitor the situation in Myanmar, has issued a stark warning about the devastating impact of this aid cutoff. Andrews, a former Democratic congressman from Maine, urged the 47 member states of the Human Rights Council to take immediate action, calling on them to issue a “declaration of conscience against this unfolding disaster” and to back their words with concrete measures. “If the Human Rights Council does not act, then who will?” Andrews asked, emphasizing the urgent need for international intervention. He highlighted the critical importance of funding life-sustaining programs that are now being slashed, leaving vulnerable populations at risk of further suffering.

A Nation in Turmoil: The Roots of the Crisis

Myanmar has been plunged into chaos since the military seized power on February 1, 2021, ousting the democratically elected government led by Aung San Suu Kyi. The coup triggered widespread resistance, as millions of people took to the streets to protest the military takeover. However, the peaceful demonstrations were met with brutal force, leading many opponents of the regime to take up arms. Today, large swathes of the country are embroiled in conflict, with violence continuing unabated. Just last Friday, an airstrike reportedly killed and injured dozens in a village controlled by resistance forces. The ongoing violence has created a dire humanitarian situation, with millions of people in need of urgent assistance. Andrews warned that the withdrawal of aid could not have come at a worse time, as the people of Myanmar are already struggling to survive amidst the turmoil.

The Crushing Impact of Aid Withdrawal

The sudden and chaotic withdrawal of humanitarian aid has already begun to have a devastating impact on the people of Myanmar. Andrews painted a grim picture of the consequences, noting that patients with tuberculosis and HIV have been unable to access their medications for weeks, while disabled children have been locked out of rehabilitation centers. Rights groups have also seen their ability to distribute food and water severely curtailed, leaving countless individuals on the brink of starvation. The cutoff in aid has also had a disproportionate impact on the most vulnerable populations, including women, children, and ethnic minorities. Andrews described the situation as “unnecessary and cruel,” emphasizing that the withdrawal of aid is not only a humanitarian disaster but also a moral failure on the part of the international community.

The Role of Politics in the Aid Crisis

The decision to cut off humanitarian aid to Myanmar appears to be driven, at least in part, by political considerations. Andrews alluded to efforts by the Trump administration and its supporters to reduce the United States’ role in international aid, arguing that the country has shouldered too much of the burden for too long. He also referenced the rhetoric of figures like Elon Musk, who has championed efforts to slash government spending, including on foreign aid, through his Department of Government Efficiency initiative. Andrews criticized this approach, accusing those behind it of prioritizing headlines over people. “You have this incredible rhetoric that is based upon nothing except creating headlines,” he said, “to show how this entire program is going to be thrown into a wood chipper. Well, it’s innocent people who are being tossed into that wood chipper.” Andrews’ comments reflect a broader concern that the politicization of aid is having deadly consequences for those who need it most.

A Call for Global Solidarity

In the face of the deepening crisis in Myanmar, Andrews is urging the international community to take a stand. He called on the Human Rights Council to issue a strong declaration condemning the aid cutoff and to commit to taking concrete steps to address the humanitarian emergency. Andrews emphasized the importance of funding vital programs that are now at risk of being shuttered, including those providing food, water, and medical care to vulnerable populations. He also urged individual countries and international organizations to step up their support for Myanmar’s people, warning that the failure to act will only exacerbate the suffering. “We need to take a stand about this,” Andrews said, appealing to the moral responsibility of the global community. The stakes could not be higher, as the fate of millions of people hangs in the balance.

The Path Forward: Action and Accountability

As the humanitarian crisis in Myanmar continues to unfold, the international community faces a critical test of its commitment to human rights and compassion. The sudden withdrawal of aid has created a vacuum that cannot be filled by rhetoric alone. Concrete action is needed, and needed now. Andrews’ call for a declaration of conscience from the Human Rights Council is a step in the right direction, but it must be followed by tangible measures to support the people of Myanmar. This includes not only restoring and increasing funding for humanitarian programs but also holding those responsible for the crisis accountable. The world cannot afford to stand by as the people of Myanmar suffer. The time for action is now.

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